States covered
10 states
court mediation
Facilitated negotiation process to resolve disputes outside of trial with a neutral mediator.
States covered
10 states
court mediation
Average minimum fee
$18
Across all surveyed states
Free filings
0 states
All states charge a fee
Longest waiting period
0 days
No mandatory cooling-off
National disposition averages applied to court mediation filings — settlement is the most common outcome across civil dockets.
Most common civil-case outcome
PlainCivil tracks court mediation filing requirements across 10 states out of 10 covered in the national dataset. Across those states, the average minimum filing fee is $18 and the average maximum is $345 — a spread that reflects both county-level surcharges and how each state funds its court system. The lowest entry cost is in California, starting at $0. The highest ceiling is in California, where complex cases can reach $500.
Waiting periods and procedural timelines differ just as sharply. No state on this list imposes a notably long mandatory waiting period for court mediation. 10 states have no mandatory waiting period, meaning the court can finalize the matter as soon as the case is ready. Actual time from filing to resolution usually exceeds the statutory minimum because of court calendars, response deadlines, service of process, and any contested issues. Venue rules, residency minimums, and grounds requirements add further state-specific complexity you should check before filing.
This page is a procedural reference, not legal advice. Court Mediation outcomes depend heavily on case facts, local court rules, opposing parties, and the judge assigned. If your situation involves minor children, contested property, domestic violence, housing loss, criminal collateral consequences, or immigration status, contact a licensed attorney or your state legal-aid organization before filing. Every state listed here also offers fee-waiver programs for filers whose household income falls below roughly 125–200% of the federal poverty level.
| State | Filing Fee | Details |
|---|---|---|
| California | $0–$500 | Details → |
| Florida | $0–$300 | Details → |
| Georgia | $0–$300 | Details → |
| Illinois | $0–$350 | Details → |
| Michigan | $0–$300 | Details → |
| New York | $0–$400 | Details → |
| North Carolina | $0–$250 | Details → |
| Ohio | $0–$300 | Details → |
| Pennsylvania | $75–$350 | Details → |
| Texas | $100–$400 | Details → |
Court-connected mediation free to $100/hr. Private: $200-$500/hr.
Timeline: 1-3 sessions, each 3-8 hours
Full California details →Court-connected free to $60/hr based on income. Private: $150-$400/hr.
Timeline: 1-2 days
Full Florida details →Court-connected mediation available statewide.
Timeline: 1-2 sessions
Full Georgia details →Court-annexed free programs available.
Timeline: 1-2 sessions
Full Illinois details →Mediation Tribunals available. Court-ordered in most civil cases over $1,000.
Timeline: 1-2 sessions
Full Michigan details →Community mediation centers free. Court-annexed mediation varies.
Timeline: 1-3 sessions
Full New York details →Farm Credit and CCFT programs free. Court-ordered mediation common.
Timeline: 1-2 sessions
Full North Carolina details →Required in custody disputes. Mediator cost separate.
Timeline: 1-2 sessions
Full Pennsylvania details →Often court-ordered. Texas mediators charge $150-$400/hr.
Timeline: 1-2 days typically
Full Texas details →Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS) Civil case dispositions and judgment trends · 2025
| Publisher | Kiznis Studio |
| Sources | Public state court datasets and federal civil-justice records |